Many Nigerians are increasingly relocating abroad in search of better opportunities a trend popularly referred to as “Japa.”
However, preparing for permanent relocation differs significantly from traveling for studies or short visits. Leaving your home country for good requires deeper planning, as some people may not return for years or at all.
If you are planning to relocate permanently or secure residency abroad, here are key things to know before making the move:
1. Get adequate information
Thorough research is essential. Understand your destination country’s cost of living, immigration process, required documents, and economic conditions.
Also, make arrangements for accommodation, especially if you don’t have family or friends there. Being well-informed helps you avoid unpleasant surprises.
2. Use a licensed travel agent
With many fraudulent agents operating, it is crucial to verify the credibility of any travel consultant you engage. Seek recommendations, conduct background checks, and avoid deals that seem unrealistically cheap, as they may lead to financial loss and delays.
3. Stay in touch with the embassy
After securing your visa, maintain regular communication with the embassy. This ensures you stay updated on any changes affecting your travel plans or documentation.
4. Verify all documents
Carefully review your visa and other travel documents for errors. Even minor mistakes can create serious issues at immigration points, so ensure all details are accurate.
5. Declutter and convert assets
Relocating permanently means you may not return soon. Sell or give away belongings you won’t need, and convert proceeds into the currency of your destination country. Start this process early to avoid last-minute pressure.
6. Pack essential local items
Take along items you may not easily find abroad, especially food. While packing light is advisable, consider your long-term stay and plan accordingly. Shipping additional items is also an option.
7. Keep all important documents
Ensure you travel with all necessary documents, as retrieving them later may be difficult. Make physical and digital copies as backups for easy access when needed.
Finally, arrive at the airport early on your departure day and take time to connect with loved ones before you leave.

